How to search in array of object in mongodb How to search in array of object in mongodb express express

How to search in array of object in mongodb


The right way is:

db.users.find({awards: {$elemMatch: {award:'National Medal', year:1975}}})

$elemMatch allows you to match more than one component within the same array element.

Without $elemMatch mongo will look for users with National Medal in some year and some award in the year 1975, but not for users with National Medal in 1975.

See MongoDB $elemMatch Documentation for more info. See Read Operations Documentation for more information about querying documents with arrays.


Use $elemMatch to find the array of a particular object

db.users.findOne({"_id": id},{awards: {$elemMatch: {award:'Turing Award', year:1977}}})


You can do this in two ways:

  1. ElementMatch - $elemMatch (as explained in above answers)

    db.users.find({ awards: { $elemMatch: {award:'Turing Award', year:1977} } })

  2. Use $and with find

    db.getCollection('users').find({"$and":[{"awards.award":"Turing Award"},{"awards.year":1977}]})