Use Chrome as render engine for Android webview
This is coming as the default in Android 4.4 KitKat. See https://developers.google.com/chrome/mobile/docs/webview/overview
Here is a proof of concept for a view that uses the Chromium code and has a WebView-like API.https://github.com/pwnall/chromeview
Make sure to read the Issues section in the Readme. This is merely a starting point, it's not ready for production use.
In addition to @Hyangelo's answer, if anyone needs to support Chrome for Android versions 4.0-4.3, you can use crosswalk.