Typescript, using classes without constructor
You can use class as a type which is the way you're using it. So, whether Hero is an interface or class it doesn't matter because you're using it as a type.
class Hero { id: number; name: string }
or
interface Hero { id: number; name: string }
The following doesn't concern whether Hero is a class or interface
let hero: Hero = { id: 1, name: 'me' }
Where interface
and class
differentiate is interface
is only for you, it doesn't get transpiled into javascript. A class
does and you cannot new
an interface
.
Constructor or no Constructor, if you new
it then it is an instanceof
. Try it again with this
let hero = new Hero();
Your instanceof
log will be true
because you did create an instance of Hero with the key word new
.
I know this question has been answered before but as far as object oriented code goes it was always like this.
I believe you can do this without a constructor:
let hero: Hero = { ID: 1, Name: 'goku'};
but if you want to instantiate with the constructor you can do this in the class
class Hero{ //notice optional parameters. You have more flexibility this way. constructor(id?: number, name?: string) { this.ID = id; this.Name = name; } ID: number; Name: string}
And do this with the implementation
let hero: Hero = new Hero(1,'goku');let hero2: Hero = { ID: 2, Name: 'superman' }