ng-model for `<input type="file"/>` (with directive DEMO)
I created a workaround with directive:
.directive("fileread", [function () { return { scope: { fileread: "=" }, link: function (scope, element, attributes) { element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) { var reader = new FileReader(); reader.onload = function (loadEvent) { scope.$apply(function () { scope.fileread = loadEvent.target.result; }); } reader.readAsDataURL(changeEvent.target.files[0]); }); } }}]);
And the input tag becomes:
<input type="file" fileread="vm.uploadme" />
Or if just the file definition is needed:
.directive("fileread", [function () { return { scope: { fileread: "=" }, link: function (scope, element, attributes) { element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) { scope.$apply(function () { scope.fileread = changeEvent.target.files[0]; // or all selected files: // scope.fileread = changeEvent.target.files; }); }); } }}]);
I use this directive:
angular.module('appFilereader', []).directive('appFilereader', function($q) { var slice = Array.prototype.slice; return { restrict: 'A', require: '?ngModel', link: function(scope, element, attrs, ngModel) { if (!ngModel) return; ngModel.$render = function() {}; element.bind('change', function(e) { var element = e.target; $q.all(slice.call(element.files, 0).map(readFile)) .then(function(values) { if (element.multiple) ngModel.$setViewValue(values); else ngModel.$setViewValue(values.length ? values[0] : null); }); function readFile(file) { var deferred = $q.defer(); var reader = new FileReader(); reader.onload = function(e) { deferred.resolve(e.target.result); }; reader.onerror = function(e) { deferred.reject(e); }; reader.readAsDataURL(file); return deferred.promise; } }); //change } //link }; //return});
and invoke it like this:
<input type="file" ng-model="editItem._attachments_uri.image" accept="image/*" app-filereader />
The property (editItem.editItem._attachments_uri.image) will be populated with the contents of the file you select as a data-uri (!).
Please do note that this script will not upload anything. It will only populate your model with the contents of your file encoded ad a data-uri (base64).
Check out a working demo here:http://plnkr.co/CMiHKv2BEidM9SShm9Vv
How to enable <input type="file">
to work with ng-model
Working Demo of Directive that Works with ng-model
The core ng-model
directive does not work with <input type="file">
out of the box.
This custom directive enables ng-model
and has the added benefit of enabling the ng-change
, ng-required
, and ng-form
directives to work with <input type="file">
.
angular.module("app",[]);angular.module("app").directive("selectNgFiles", function() { return { require: "ngModel", link: function postLink(scope,elem,attrs,ngModel) { elem.on("change", function(e) { var files = elem[0].files; ngModel.$setViewValue(files); }) } }});
<script src="//unpkg.com/angular/angular.js"></script> <body ng-app="app"> <h1>AngularJS Input `type=file` Demo</h1> <input type="file" select-ng-files ng-model="fileArray" multiple> <code><table ng-show="fileArray.length"> <tr><td>Name</td><td>Date</td><td>Size</td><td>Type</td><tr> <tr ng-repeat="file in fileArray"> <td>{{file.name}}</td> <td>{{file.lastModified | date : 'MMMdd,yyyy'}}</td> <td>{{file.size}}</td> <td>{{file.type}}</td> </tr> </table></code> </body>