Get all elements in array besides the first one.. ? (php)
$arr = array(1,2,3,4,5);$all_but_the_first_element_array = array_slice($arr, 1);
There are multiple ways of approaching this problem.
The first solution is to use a flag boolean to indicate the first element and proceed in your foreach
$firstElement = true;foreach($array as $key => $val) { if($firstElement) { $firstElement = false; } else { echo "$key => $val\n"; }}
If your elements are naturally numerically indexed, you do not need the boolean flag, you can simply check if the key is 0.
foreach($array as $key => $val) { if($key === 0) continue; echo "$key => $val\n";}
The second way is to cheat your way into a naturally numerically indexed array if it isn't already. I will use array_keys()
to get a naturally numerically indexed array of keys and loop it.
$keys = array_keys($array);foreach($keys as $index => $key) { if($index === 0) continue; $val = $array[$key]; echo "$key => $val\n";}
The third way is to use the array internal pointer to skip the first element and then continue in a loop by using reset()
, next()
, list()
, and each()
. Performance and resource-wise, this is the best option. Maintainability suffers greatly though.
reset($array); // Reset pointer to 0next($array); // Advance pointer to 1while (list($key, $val) = each($array)) { echo "$key => $val\n";}
If you don't mind losing the first element of the array, you can array_shift()
it.
array_shift($array);foreach($array as $key => $val) { echo "$key => $val\n";}
You can also array_slice()
the array. I'm also using count()
in order to be able to set the preserve_keys
parameter to true
.
$sliced = array_slice($array, 1, count($array)-1, true);foreach($sliced as $key => $val) { echo "$key => $val\n";}
array_shift()
http://us2.php.net/manual/en/function.array-shift.php
example used in the site:
<?php$stack = array("orange", "banana", "apple", "raspberry");$fruit = array_shift($stack);print_r($stack);?>
The above example will output:
Array( [0] => banana [1] => apple [2] => raspberry)
**remember that the pointer to the array is reset (new value) after the shift