How do I convert an array of floats to a byte[] and back?
If you're looking for performance then you could use Buffer.BlockCopy
. Nice and simple, and probably about as fast as you'll get in managed code.
var floatArray1 = new float[] { 123.45f, 123f, 45f, 1.2f, 34.5f };// create a byte array and copy the floats into it...var byteArray = new byte[floatArray1.Length * 4];Buffer.BlockCopy(floatArray1, 0, byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);// create a second float array and copy the bytes into it...var floatArray2 = new float[byteArray.Length / 4];Buffer.BlockCopy(byteArray, 0, floatArray2, 0, byteArray.Length);// do we have the same sequence of floats that we started with?Console.WriteLine(floatArray1.SequenceEqual(floatArray2)); // True
You are not moving the position when you copy the float[i] into the byte array, you should write something like
Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(float[i]),0,res,i*4);
instead of just:
ret = BitConverter.GetBytes(floats[i]);
the inverse function follow the same strategy.
There's the BitConverter.ToSingle(byte[] value, int startIndex)
method that should help out here.
Returns a single-precision floating point number converted from four bytes at a specified position in a byte array.
Your probably want something like (untested):
static float[] ConvertByteArrayToFloat(byte[] bytes){ if(bytes == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("bytes"); if(bytes.Length % 4 != 0) throw new ArgumentException ("bytes does not represent a sequence of floats"); return Enumerable.Range(0, bytes.Length / 4) .Select(i => BitConverter.ToSingle(bytes, i * 4)) .ToArray();}
EDIT: Non-LINQ:
float[] floats = new float[bytes.Length / 4];for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length / 4; i++) floats[i] = BitConverter.ToSingle(bytes, i * 4);return floats;