Javascript: hiding prototype methods in for loop? Javascript: hiding prototype methods in for loop? arrays arrays

Javascript: hiding prototype methods in for loop?


You can achieve desired outcome from the other end by making the prototype methods not enumerable:

Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "containsKey", {  enumerable: false,  value: function(obj) {      for(var key in this)        if (key == obj) return true;      return false;    }});

This usually works better if you have control over method definitions, and in particular if you have no control over how your code will be called by other people, which is a common assumption in library code development.


You can use JavaScript's hasOwnProperty method to achieve this in the loop, like this:

for(var key in arr) {    if (arr.hasOwnProperty(key)) {        ...    }}

Reference: This YUI blog article.


Javascript doesn't support associative arrays the way you think they do. http://ajaxian.com/archives/javascript-associative-arrays-considered-harmful

for (var i in .. gets all of the properties of an object (an array is just another object) which is why you're seeing the other objects you've prototyped to it.

As the article suggests you should use an object:

var assoc = {'One' : 1, 'Two' : 2};assoc['Three'] = 3;for(var key in assoc)   alert(key+' => '+assoc[key]);