Passing arrays as url parameter
There is a very simple solution: http_build_query()
. It takes your query parameters as an associative array:
$data = array( 1, 4, 'a' => 'b', 'c' => 'd');$query = http_build_query(array('aParam' => $data));
will return
string(63) "aParam%5B0%5D=1&aParam%5B1%5D=4&aParam%5Ba%5D=b&aParam%5Bc%5D=d"
http_build_query()
handles all the necessary escaping for you (%5B
=> [
and %5D
=> ]
), so this string is equal to aParam[0]=1&aParam[1]=4&aParam[a]=b&aParam[c]=d
.
Edit: Don't miss Stefan's solution above, which uses the very handy http_build_query()
function: https://stackoverflow.com/a/1764199/179125
knittl is right on about escaping. However, there's a simpler way to do this:
$url = 'http://example.com/index.php?';$url .= 'aValues[]=' . implode('&aValues[]=', array_map('urlencode', $aValues));
If you want to do this with an associative array, try this instead:
PHP 5.3+ (lambda function)
$url = 'http://example.com/index.php?';$url .= implode('&', array_map(function($key, $val) { return 'aValues[' . urlencode($key) . ']=' . urlencode($val); }, array_keys($aValues), $aValues));
PHP <5.3 (callback)
function urlify($key, $val) { return 'aValues[' . urlencode($key) . ']=' . urlencode($val);}$url = 'http://example.com/index.php?';$url .= implode('&', array_map('urlify', array_keys($aValues), $aValues));
Easiest way would be to use the serialize
function.
It serializes any variable for storage or transfer. You can read about it in the php manual - serialize
The variable can be restored by using unserialize
So in the passing to the URL you use:
$url = urlencode(serialize($array))
and to restore the variable you use
$var = unserialize(urldecode($_GET['array']))
Be careful here though. The maximum size of a GET request is limited to 4k, which you can easily exceed by passing arrays in a URL.
Also, its really not quite the safest way to pass data! You should probably look into using sessions instead.