How can I convert a class into Dictionary<string,string>?
This is the recipe: 1 reflection, 1 LINQ-to-Objects!
someObject.GetType() .GetProperties(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public) .ToDictionary(prop => prop.Name, prop => (string)prop.GetValue(someObject, null))
Since I published this answer I've checked that many people found it useful. I invite everyone looking for this simple solution to check another Q&A where I generalized it into an extension method: Mapping object to dictionary and vice versa
Here a example with reflection without LINQ:
Location local = new Location(); local.city = "Lisbon"; local.country = "Portugal"; local.state = "None"; PropertyInfo[] infos = local.GetType().GetProperties(); Dictionary<string,string> dix = new Dictionary<string,string> (); foreach (PropertyInfo info in infos) { dix.Add(info.Name, info.GetValue(local, null).ToString()); } foreach (string key in dix.Keys) { Console.WriteLine("nameProperty: {0}; value: {1}", key, dix[key]); } Console.Read();
I would like to add an alternative to reflection, using JToken. You will need to check the benchmark difference between the two to see which has better performance.
var location = new Location() { City = "London" };var locationToken = JToken.FromObject(location);var locationObject = locationObject.Value<JObject>();var locationPropertyList = locationObject.Properties() .Select(x => new KeyValuePair<string, string>(x.Name, x.Value.ToString()));
Note this method is best for a flat class structure.