How to get current user, and how to use User class in MVC5?
If you're coding in an ASP.NET MVC Controller, use
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;...User.Identity.GetUserId();
Worth mentioning that User.Identity.IsAuthenticated
and User.Identity.Name
will work without adding the above mentioned using
statement. But GetUserId()
won't be present without it.
If you're in a class other than a Controller, use
HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.GetUserId();
In the default template of MVC 5, user ID is a GUID stored as a string.
No best practice yet, but found some valuable info on extending the user profile:
- Overview of
Identity
: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/aspnet/introducing-asp-net-identity-a-membership-system-for-asp-net-applications/ - Example solution regarding how to extend the user profile by adding an extra property: https://github.com/rustd/AspnetIdentitySample
Try something like:
var store = new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(new ApplicationDbContext());var userManager = new UserManager<ApplicationUser>(store);ApplicationUser user = userManager.FindByNameAsync(User.Identity.Name).Result;
Works with RTM.
If you want the ApplicationUser object in one line of code (if you have the latest ASP.NET Identity installed), try:
ApplicationUser user = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().GetUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>().FindById(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.GetUserId());
You'll need the following using statements:
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Owin;