Is there an easy way to convert object properties to a dictionary<string, string>
Assuming that data
is some object and that you want to put its public properties into a Dictionary then you could try:
Original - here for historical reasons (2012):
Dictionary<string, string> FD = (from x in data.GetType().GetProperties() select x) .ToDictionary (x => x.Name, x => (x.GetGetMethod().Invoke (data, null) == null ? "" : x.GetGetMethod().Invoke (data, null).ToString()));
Updated (2017):
Dictionary<string, string> dictionary = data.GetType().GetProperties() .ToDictionary(x => x.Name, x => x.GetValue(data)?.ToString() ?? "");
The HtmlHelper class allows a conversion of Anonymouns Object to RouteValueDictonary and I suppose you could use a .ToString() on each value to get the string repersentation:
var linkAttributes = System.Web.Mvc.HtmlHelper.AnonymousObjectToHtmlAttributes(linkHtmlAttributes);
The down side is this is part of the ASP.NET MVC Framework. Using a .NET Reflector, the code inside of the method is as follows:
public static RouteValueDictionary AnonymousObjectToHtmlAttributes(object htmlAttributes){ RouteValueDictionary dictionary = new RouteValueDictionary(); if (htmlAttributes != null) { foreach (PropertyDescriptor descriptor in TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(htmlAttributes)) { dictionary.Add(descriptor.Name.Replace('_', '-'), descriptor.GetValue(htmlAttributes)); } } return dictionary; }
You'll see that this code is identical to the answer Yahia gave you, and his answer provides a Dictonary<string,string>. With the reflected code I gave you you could easily convert a RouteValueDictionary to Dictonary<string,string> but Yahia's answer is a one liner.
EDIT - I've added the code for what could be a method to do your conversion:
EDIT 2 - I've added null checking to the code and used String.Format for the string value
public static Dictionary<string, string> ObjectToDictionary(object value) { Dictionary<string, string> dictionary = new Dictionary<string, string>(); if (value != null) { foreach (System.ComponentModel.PropertyDescriptor descriptor in System.ComponentModel.TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(value)) { if(descriptor != null && descriptor.Name != null) { object propValue = descriptor.GetValue(value); if(propValue != null) dictionary.Add(descriptor.Name,String.Format("{0}",propValue)); } } return dictionary; }
And to go from a Dictionary to an object check http://automapper.org/ which was suggested in this thread Convert dictionary to anonymous object
var myDict = myObj.ToDictionary(); //returns all public fields & properties
.
public static class MyExtensions{ public static Dictionary<string, object> ToDictionary(this object myObj) { return myObj.GetType() .GetProperties() .Select(pi => new { Name = pi.Name, Value = pi.GetValue(myObj, null) }) .Union( myObj.GetType() .GetFields() .Select(fi => new { Name = fi.Name, Value = fi.GetValue(myObj) }) ) .ToDictionary(ks => ks.Name, vs => vs.Value); }}