Sorting a gridview when databinding a collection or list of objects
Thank you for your answers on the sorting. I turned to LINQ to help sort dynamically. Since the grid knows whether to sort ASC or DESC, and which field, I used a LINQ Expression. The Expression performed the sorting, and then I simply bound those results to my gridview.
I suspect the jQuery method would be faster, and wouldn't require a full postback.
using System.Linq.Expressions;public SortDirection GridViewSortDirection{ get { if (ViewState["sortDirection"] == null) ViewState["sortDirection"] = SortDirection.Ascending; return (SortDirection)ViewState["sortDirection"]; } set { ViewState["sortDirection"] = value; }}protected void gridView_Sorting(object sender, GridViewSortEventArgs e){ //re-run the query, use linq to sort the objects based on the arg. //perform a search using the constraints given //you could have this saved in Session, rather than requerying your datastore List<T> myGridResults = PerfomSearch(); if (myGridResults != null) { var param = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), e.SortExpression); var sortExpression = Expression.Lambda<Func<T, object>>(Expression.Convert(Expression.Property(param, e.SortExpression), typeof(object)), param); if (GridViewSortDirection == SortDirection.Ascending) { myGridView.DataSource = myGridResults.AsQueryable<T>().OrderBy(sortExpression); GridViewSortDirection = SortDirection.Descending; } else { myGridView.DataSource = myGridResults.AsQueryable<T>().OrderByDescending(sortExpression); GridViewSortDirection = SortDirection.Ascending; }; myGridView.DataBind(); }}
Correct - you will need to handle the onsorting, sort your list and re-bind.
Alternatively you could look at handling the sorting client side using a javascript framework like jQuery.
If you get this error:
the datasource does not support server side paging
Try adding .ToList<T>()
to your query:
if (e.SortDirection == SortDirection.Ascending){ GridViewTrackerLoans.DataSource = myGridResults.AsQueryable<T>().OrderBy(sortExpression).ToList<T>();}else{ GridViewTrackerLoans.DataSource = myGridResults.AsQueryable<T>().OrderByDescending(sortExpression).ToList<T>();};