Replacing some characters in a string with another character Replacing some characters in a string with another character bash bash

Replacing some characters in a string with another character


echo "$string" | tr xyz _

would replace each occurrence of x, y, or z with _, giving A__BC___DEF__LMN in your example.

echo "$string" | sed -r 's/[xyz]+/_/g'

would replace repeating occurrences of x, y, or z with a single _, giving A_BC_DEF_LMN in your example.


Using Bash Parameter Expansion:

orig="AxxBCyyyDEFzzLMN"mod=${orig//[xyz]/_}


You might find this link helpful:

http://tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/string-manipulation.html

In general,

To replace the first match of $substring with $replacement:

${string/substring/replacement}

To replace all matches of $substring with $replacement:

${string//substring/replacement}

EDIT: Note that this applies to a variable named $string.