assert() with message
Use -Wno-unused-value
to stop the warning; (the option -Wall
includes -Wunused-value
).
I think even better is to use another method, like
assert(condition && "message");
Try:
#define assert__(x) for ( ; !(x) ; assert(x) )
use as such:
assert__(x) { printf("assertion will fail\n"); }
Will execute the block only when assert fails.
IMPORTANT NOTE: This method will evaluate expression
x
twice, in casex
evaluates tofalse
! (First time, when thefor
loop is checking its condition; second time, when theassert
is evaluating the passed expression!)
If you want to pass a formatted message, you could use the following macros:
#include <stdio.h>#include <errno.h>#include <string.h>#include <assert.h>#define clean_errno() (errno == 0 ? "None" : strerror(errno))#define log_error(M, ...) fprintf(stderr, "[ERROR] (%s:%d: errno: %s) " M "\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, clean_errno(), ##__VA_ARGS__)#define assertf(A, M, ...) if(!(A)) {log_error(M, ##__VA_ARGS__); assert(A); }
Then use it like printf:
// With no argsassertf(self != NULL,"[Server] Failed to create server.");// With formatting argsassertf((self->socket = u_open(self->port)) != -1,"[Server] Failed to bind to port %i:",self->port);// etc...
Output:
[ERROR] (../src/webserver.c:180: errno: Address already in use) [Server] Failed to bind to port 8080: webserver: ../src/webserver.c:180: server_run: Assertion `(self->socket = u_open(self->port)) != -1' failed.