Decoding a JPEG Huffman block (table)
The next 16 bytes after the 0x10 tell you how many codes of each length. In your example, there are 0 codes of length 1 bit, 1 code of length 2 bits, 2 codes of length 3 bits, 4 codes of length 4 bits, 3 codes of length 5 bits, and so on.
These are then followed by the values that are encoded by those codes, in order. Again from your example:
Code length | Number | Symbol(s)------------+--------+----------1 bit | 0 |2 bits | 1 | 0x013 bits | 2 | 0x02 0x114 bits | 4 | 0x00 0x03 0x04 0x215 bits | 3 | 0x05 0x12 0x31... etcYou then build a binary tree from the top down, assigning the symbols in order. In this example, you get:
Symbol | Code -------+------0x01 | 000x02 | 0100x11 | 0110x00 | 10000x03 | 10010x04 | 10100x21 | 1011...etc