How to get the error message from the error code returned by GetLastError()?
//Returns the last Win32 error, in string format. Returns an empty string if there is no error.std::string GetLastErrorAsString(){ //Get the error message ID, if any. DWORD errorMessageID = ::GetLastError(); if(errorMessageID == 0) { return std::string(); //No error message has been recorded } LPSTR messageBuffer = nullptr; //Ask Win32 to give us the string version of that message ID. //The parameters we pass in, tell Win32 to create the buffer that holds the message for us (because we don't yet know how long the message string will be). size_t size = FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, NULL, errorMessageID, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), (LPSTR)&messageBuffer, 0, NULL); //Copy the error message into a std::string. std::string message(messageBuffer, size); //Free the Win32's string's buffer. LocalFree(messageBuffer); return message;}
MSDN has some sample code that demonstrates how to use FormatMessage()
and GetLastError()
together: Retrieving the Last-Error Code