Size of pid_t, uid_t, gid_t on Linux Size of pid_t, uid_t, gid_t on Linux c c

Size of pid_t, uid_t, gid_t on Linux


#include <stdio.h>#include <sys/types.h>int main(){    printf("pid_t: %zu\n", sizeof(pid_t));    printf("uid_t: %zu\n", sizeof(uid_t));    printf("gid_t: %zu\n", sizeof(gid_t));}

EDIT: Per popular request (and because, realistically, 99% of the people coming to this question are going to be running x86 or x86_64)...

On an i686 and x86_64 (so, 32-bit and 64-bit) processor running Linux >= 3.0.0, the answer is:

pid_t: 4uid_t: 4gid_t: 4


On intel architectures, sizes are defined in /usr/include/bits/typesizes.h:

#define __UID_T_TYPE            __U32_TYPE#define __GID_T_TYPE            __U32_TYPE#define __PID_T_TYPE            __S32_TYPE

In other words, uid_t and gid_t are unsigned 32-bit integers and pid_t is a signed 32-bit integer. This applies for both 32- and 64-bits.

I am not sure what they are on other architectures offhand as I don't have any available at the moment, but the definitive way is to compile a program which prints the output of sizeof(uid_t), etc.


The standard defines pid_t as a "signed integer type" and uid_t and gid_t merely as "integer types" (so portable code shouldn't assume any particular type for them).