With Flask, how can I serve robots.txt and sitemap.xml as static files? [duplicate]
Put robots.txt
and sitemap.xml
into your app's static
directory and define this view:
from flask import Flask, request, send_from_directory@app.route('/robots.txt')@app.route('/sitemap.xml')def static_from_root(): return send_from_directory(app.static_folder, request.path[1:])
Flask has built in support for serving static files.
Make a /static
directory and put your files there. Then, when you instantiate Flask
, specify the static_url_path
parameter:
app = Flask(__name__, static_url_path='/')
The default is to serve static files from the /static/
path, but you want them served from /
so they are where expected.
See the Flask API Docs for more info.
In addition to overhead and unnecessary code, the problem with your approach is if / when one of the files you want to serve contains something that looks like a template tag to render_template
-- you can cause a rendering error. If you were to read the file into memory (once, not inside the method) then use that string as the body of the response without calling render_template
, you would at least avoid that problem.
The best way is to set static_url_path to root url
from flask import Flaskapp = Flask(__name__, static_folder='static', static_url_path='')