What does cherry-picking a commit with Git mean? What does cherry-picking a commit with Git mean? git git

What does cherry-picking a commit with Git mean?


Cherry picking in Git means to choose a commit from one branch and apply it onto another.

This is in contrast with other ways such as merge and rebase which normally apply many commits onto another branch.

  1. Make sure you are on the branch you want to apply the commit to.

     git switch master
  2. Execute the following:

     git cherry-pick <commit-hash>

N.B.:

  1. If you cherry-pick from a public branch, you should consider using

     git cherry-pick -x <commit-hash>

    This will generate a standardized commit message. This way, you (and your co-workers) can still keep track of the origin of the commit and may avoid merge conflicts in the future.

  2. If you have notes attached to the commit they do not follow the cherry-pick. To bring them over as well, You have to use:

     git notes copy <from> <to>

Additional links:


This quote is taken from;Version Control with Git(Really great book, I encourage you to buy it if you are interested in git)

Edit: Since this answer is still getting impression, I would like to add very nice in action video tutorial about it:

Youtube: Introduction to Git cherry-pick

Using git cherry-pick The command git cherry-pick commit applies thechanges introduced by the named commit on the current branch. It willintroduce a new, distinct commit. Strictly speaking, using gitcherry-pick doesn’t alter the existing history within a repository;instead, it adds to the history. As with other Git operations thatintroduce changes via the process of applying a diff, you may need toresolve conflicts to fully apply the changes from the given commit .The command git cherry-pick is typically used to introduce particularcommits from one branch within a repository onto a different branch. Acommon use is to forward- or back-port commits from a maintenancebranch to a development branch.

$ git checkout rel_2.3$ git cherry-pick dev~2 # commit F, below

before:before

after:after


Cherry picking in Git is designed to apply some commit from one branch into another branch. It can be done if you eg. made a mistake and committed a change into wrong branch, but do not want to merge the whole branch. You can just eg. revert the commit and cherry-pick it on another branch.

To use it, you just need git cherry-pick hash, where hash is a commit hash from other branch.

For full procedure see: http://technosophos.com/2009/12/04/git-cherry-picking-move-small-code-patches-across-branches.html