C# native host with Chrome Native Messaging
Assuming the manifest is set up properly, here is a complete example for talking to a C# host using the "port" method:
using System;using System.IO;using Newtonsoft.Json;using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;namespace NativeMessagingHost{ class Program { public static void Main(string[] args) { JObject data; while ((data = Read()) != null) { var processed = ProcessMessage(data); Write(processed); if (processed == "exit") { return; } } } public static string ProcessMessage(JObject data) { var message = data["text"].Value<string>(); switch (message) { case "test": return "testing!"; case "exit": return "exit"; default: return "echo: " + message; } } public static JObject Read() { var stdin = Console.OpenStandardInput(); var length = 0; var lengthBytes = new byte[4]; stdin.Read(lengthBytes, 0, 4); length = BitConverter.ToInt32(lengthBytes, 0); var buffer = new char[length]; using (var reader = new StreamReader(stdin)) { while (reader.Peek() >= 0) { reader.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); } } return (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<JObject>(new string(buffer)); } public static void Write(JToken data) { var json = new JObject(); json["data"] = data; var bytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json.ToString(Formatting.None)); var stdout = Console.OpenStandardOutput(); stdout.WriteByte((byte)((bytes.Length >> 0) & 0xFF)); stdout.WriteByte((byte)((bytes.Length >> 8) & 0xFF)); stdout.WriteByte((byte)((bytes.Length >> 16) & 0xFF)); stdout.WriteByte((byte)((bytes.Length >> 24) & 0xFF)); stdout.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length); stdout.Flush(); } }}
If you don't need to actively communicate with the host, using runtime.sendNativeMessage
will work fine. To prevent the host from hanging, simply remove the while
loop and do Read/Write once.
To test this, I used the example project provided by Google here: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/chrome/common/extensions/docs/examples/api/nativeMessaging
Note: I'm using Json.NET to simplify the json serialization/de-serialization process.
I hope this is helpful to somebody!