Determine which JAR file a class is from
Yes. It works for all classes except classes loaded by bootstrap classloader. The other way to determine is:
Class klass = String.class;URL location = klass.getResource('/' + klass.getName().replace('.', '/') + ".class");
As notnoop pointed out klass.getResource()
method returns the location of the class file itself. For example:
jar:file:/jdk/jre/lib/rt.jar!/java/lang/String.classfile:/projects/classes/pkg/MyClass$1.class
The getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation()
method returns the location of the jar file or CLASSPATH
file:/Users/home/java/libs/ejb3-persistence-1.0.2.GA.jarfile:/projects/classes
Checkout the LiveInjector.findPathJar()
from Lombok Patcher LiveInjector.java
. Note that it special cases where the file doesn't actually live in a jar, and you might want to change that.
/** * If the provided class has been loaded from a jar file that is on the local file system, will find the absolute path to that jar file. * * @param context The jar file that contained the class file that represents this class will be found. Specify {@code null} to let {@code LiveInjector} * find its own jar. * @throws IllegalStateException If the specified class was loaded from a directory or in some other way (such as via HTTP, from a database, or some * other custom classloading device). */public static String findPathJar(Class<?> context) throws IllegalStateException { if (context == null) context = LiveInjector.class; String rawName = context.getName(); String classFileName; /* rawName is something like package.name.ContainingClass$ClassName. We need to turn this into ContainingClass$ClassName.class. */ { int idx = rawName.lastIndexOf('.'); classFileName = (idx == -1 ? rawName : rawName.substring(idx+1)) + ".class"; } String uri = context.getResource(classFileName).toString(); if (uri.startsWith("file:")) throw new IllegalStateException("This class has been loaded from a directory and not from a jar file."); if (!uri.startsWith("jar:file:")) { int idx = uri.indexOf(':'); String protocol = idx == -1 ? "(unknown)" : uri.substring(0, idx); throw new IllegalStateException("This class has been loaded remotely via the " + protocol + " protocol. Only loading from a jar on the local file system is supported."); } int idx = uri.indexOf('!'); //As far as I know, the if statement below can't ever trigger, so it's more of a sanity check thing. if (idx == -1) throw new IllegalStateException("You appear to have loaded this class from a local jar file, but I can't make sense of the URL!"); try { String fileName = URLDecoder.decode(uri.substring("jar:file:".length(), idx), Charset.defaultCharset().name()); return new File(fileName).getAbsolutePath(); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new InternalError("default charset doesn't exist. Your VM is borked."); }}
Use
String path = <Any of your class within the jar>.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().getPath();
If this contains multiple entries then do some substring operation.