Java GUI listeners without AWT
There have been some good answers, but I would like to cover a slightly different aspect. Things that Swing provides beyond AWT.
Components
Swing supports styled documents in JEditorPane
& JTextPane
& to a limited extent using HTML in some other JComponents
. AWT does not support styled documents in any component.
AWT provides no tree based structure like JTree
, no tabular structure such as JTable
, no version of JToolBar
.
AWT has no equivalent (that I can find or recall) for JColorChooser
& none for the simple utility class - JOptionPane
.
Listeners
As mentioned in a comment, see the 20+ extra/alternate listeners in the javax.swing.event
package.
Pluggable Look & Feel
Swing components can be set to a particular look & feel at run-time, including a native PLAF.
See the screen shots on the Nested Layout Example for some more samples.
Layouts
In addition to the plethora of AWT layouts, Swing provides:
BoxLayout
GroupLayout
OverlayLayout
ScrollPaneLayout
SpringLayout
ViewportLayout
Other
- Key Bindings. See How to Use Key Bindings for details.
UndoManager
for undo/redo ability in editable documents.- Inbuilt double buffering to avoid flicker on repaint.
SwingWorker
for responsive GUIs.
There is probably a lot more I missed in that brief description, but the bottom line is that Swing is an altogether newer and more enabled GUI toolkit.
Swing both builds on, and relies heavily on, classes in the AWT.
Java's Swing takes ActionListeners, which are part of the AWT package. If you wish to use swing, you must use some form of an AWT ActionListener. That is just the way things are. I don't suggest using Java at all for complex guis, but nor would I say that AWT is outdated, as there is no direct replacement. Thus, just go ahead and use AWT.
As an alternative, you could look into JOGL, but that's more if you are trying to create something game-oriented.