Who sets response content-type in Spring MVC (@ResponseBody)
I found solution for Spring 3.1. with using @ResponseBody annotation.Here is example of controller using Json output:
@RequestMapping(value = "/getDealers", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = "application/json; charset=utf-8")@ResponseBodypublic String sendMobileData() {}
Simple declaration of the StringHttpMessageConverter
bean is not enough, you need to inject it into AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter
:
<bean class = "org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"> <property name="messageConverters"> <array> <bean class = "org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"> <property name="supportedMediaTypes" value = "text/plain;charset=UTF-8" /> </bean> </array> </property></bean>
However, using this method you have to redefine all HttpMessageConverter
s, and also it doesn't work with <mvc:annotation-driven />
.
So, perhaps the most convenient but ugly method is to intercept instantiation of the AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter
with BeanPostProcessor
:
public class EncodingPostProcessor implements BeanPostProcessor { public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String name) throws BeansException { if (bean instanceof AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter) { HttpMessageConverter<?>[] convs = ((AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter) bean).getMessageConverters(); for (HttpMessageConverter<?> conv: convs) { if (conv instanceof StringHttpMessageConverter) { ((StringHttpMessageConverter) conv).setSupportedMediaTypes( Arrays.asList(new MediaType("text", "html", Charset.forName("UTF-8")))); } } } return bean; } public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String name) throws BeansException { return bean; }}
-
<bean class = "EncodingPostProcessor " />
Note that in Spring MVC 3.1 you can use the MVC namespace to configure message converters:
<mvc:annotation-driven> <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true"> <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"> <property name="supportedMediaTypes" value = "text/plain;charset=UTF-8" /> </bean> </mvc:message-converters></mvc:annotation-driven>
Or code-based configuration:
@Configuration@EnableWebMvcpublic class WebConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter { private static final Charset UTF8 = Charset.forName("UTF-8"); @Override public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) { StringHttpMessageConverter stringConverter = new StringHttpMessageConverter(); stringConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(Arrays.asList(new MediaType("text", "plain", UTF8))); converters.add(stringConverter); // Add other converters ... }}