Why Jenkins fails to load the resources?
I finally solved my issue. On the classpath, the file is named /ares/file1.xml while in my code I was calling the file /ares/file1.XML. Did you notice the uppercased XML?
On Windows, there is no difference since filenames are case insensitive.On Linux, it fails because filenames ARE case sensitive.
Final thought, when you code on a platform different from the target platform prefer lower case filenames.
I had this problem with similar symptoms but different cause and different solution.
In my case the issue was that the Jenkins server was a Windows machine and the full path on the server to the location of the resources started with C:\Program Files (x86)\... with spaces. Those spaces get encoded to %20 if you need to get is as a File instead of a stream using new File(getClass().getResource(fileName).getFile()). Here fileName is a string that contains the name of the resource. I solved the problem by adding a call to URLDecoder.decode. This creates no problems when there are no spaces or you're not on Windows (as far as I've seen) but it solves the problem if you get a space in the name somewhere along the line. The full call is then:
new File(URLDecoder.decode(getClass().getResource(fileName).getFile(), "UTF-8"))I pieced this together from several questions, but none put it all together for the Jenkins case, hence my answer here. Other relevant Q&A:
Since I got here twice before I solved my problem after half a day of confusion I thought I'd add what was my solution to help a future traveller.
Spaces in job names on Jenkins will break the loading of resource files in Java projects. Unless you specifically write your loading code differently just to appease Jenkins.
I have boiled this down to one very frustrated piece of advice: DO NOT PUT SPACES IN JENKINS JOB NAMES FOR JAVA PROJECTS.
You can put together a couple of points...
One, if you put a space in the name of a jenkins job then jenkins does no fangling to hide that space. So call your job "My Awesome New Job" and the path to the job becomes /home/jenkins/My%Awesome%New%20Job
Two, if your resource path has %20 in it then your code will need to URL decode the resource path in order to be able to load the resource. As in this other answer that got me there: https://stackoverflow.com/a/43269197/222163
In my situation these resource files are only for tests so I just replaced the space in my job name with a hyphen.