How do I create a tree layout using JSON data in d3.v4 - without stratify()
I had the same problem. Emma's response essentially answered it, but I still had trouble getting it to work properly. I'll elaborate a bit in case anyone may find it helpful. I created a block showing the functional result here, which is based on your example data above, Emma's response, and this block.
The answer is three parts:
- You have your JSON object wrapped in Array brackets. Either remove those brackets (as I did in the gist), or put a
[0]
on the end of your treeData (as Emma did in the link above) to get the Object out of that 1 element Array. - Pass your JSON object to
d3.hierarchy
(as Emma explained). - Lastly, the API appears to have changed for naming the nodes, which is also taken care of in my block linked above.
For convenience, here's the code from the block I made:
var svg = d3.select("svg"), width = +svg.attr("width"), height = +svg.attr("height"), g = svg.append("g").attr("transform", "translate(60,0)");var tree = d3.cluster() .size([height, width - 160]);var stratify = d3.stratify() .parentId(function(d) { return d.id.substring(0, d.id.lastIndexOf(".")); });d3.json("treeData.json", function(error, treeData) { if (error) throw error; var root = d3.hierarchy(treeData); tree(root); var link = g.selectAll(".link") .data(root.descendants().slice(1)) .enter().append("path") .attr("class", "link") .attr("d", function(d) { return "M" + d.y + "," + d.x + "C" + (d.parent.y + 100) + "," + d.x + " " + (d.parent.y + 100) + "," + d.parent.x + " " + d.parent.y + "," + d.parent.x; }); var node = g.selectAll(".node") .data(root.descendants()) .enter().append("g") .attr("class", function(d) { return "node" + (d.children ? " node--internal" : " node--leaf"); }) .attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")"; }) node.append("circle") .attr("r", 2.5); node.append("text") .attr("dy", 3) .attr("x", function(d) { return d.children ? -8 : 8; }) .style("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children ? "end" : "start"; }) .text(function(d) { return d.data.name; });});
and here's treeData.json
removed from the Array:
{ "name": "Top Level", "parent": "null", "children": [ { "name": "Level 2: A", "parent": "Top Level", "children": [ { "name": "Son of A", "parent": "Level 2: A" }, { "name": "Daughter of A", "parent": "Level 2: A" } ] }, { "name": "Level 2: B", "parent": "Top Level" } ]}