Serialize javax.ws.rs Entity to json
You can't test like this. What you are doing here
Response response = Response.status(Response.Status.OK) .entity(entity) .type(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).build();
is building an outbound response. In the JAX-RS framework, after we send out a response, e.g.
@GET@Produced(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)public Response getResponse() { ... return Response.status(Response.Status.OK) .entity(entity) .type(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).build();}
it still needs to through a MessageBodyWriter
for the serialization to JSON.
- Read more about Entity Providers
That being said, Jersey has a Test Framework, we can use to test our resource methods. You can find all the official examples at the Github
A sample (with a few alterations):
These are the minimum required Maven dependencies
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.test-framework</groupId> <artifactId>jersey-test-framework-core</artifactId> <version>2.13</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.test-framework.providers</groupId> <artifactId>jersey-test-framework-provider-grizzly2</artifactId> <version>2.13</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId> <artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId> <version>2.13</version> </dependency></dependencies>
Test class
public class TestJSONResource extends JerseyTest { @Override protected TestContainerFactory getTestContainerFactory() { return new GrizzlyTestContainerFactory(); } @Path("test") public static class TestResource { @GET @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) public Response getJson() { Map<String, String> entity = Maps.newHashMap(); entity.put("foo", "bar"); Response response = Response.status(Response.Status.OK) .entity(entity) .type(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).build(); return response; } } @Override protected DeploymentContext configureDeployment() { return DeploymentContext.builder(new ResourceConfig(TestResource.class)) .contextPath("context1/context2") .build(); } @Test public void testGet() { final WebTarget target = target("test"); final String s = target.request().get(String.class); System.out.println(s); }}
jersey-media-json-jackson
provides the MessageBodyWriter
and MessageBodyReader
for processing JSON, which is implicitly registered for us.