swift JSON login REST with post and get response example
You can use URLSession
if you don't like to import Alamofire
in your Project to perform a simple task.
here are some method : GET, POST, DELETE METHODS and tutorial
GET METHOD
func makeGetCall() { // Set up the URL request let todoEndpoint: String = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1" guard let url = URL(string: todoEndpoint) else { print("Error: cannot create URL") return } let urlRequest = URLRequest(url: url) // set up the session let config = URLSessionConfiguration.default let session = URLSession(configuration: config) // make the request let task = session.dataTask(with: urlRequest) { (data, response, error) in // check for any errors guard error == nil else { print("error calling GET on /todos/1") print(error!) return } // make sure we got data guard let responseData = data else { print("Error: did not receive data") return } // parse the result as JSON, since that's what the API provides do { guard let todo = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: responseData, options: []) as? [String: Any] else { print("error trying to convert data to JSON") return } // now we have the todo // let's just print it to prove we can access it print("The todo is: " + todo.description) // the todo object is a dictionary // so we just access the title using the "title" key // so check for a title and print it if we have one guard let todoTitle = todo["title"] as? String else { print("Could not get todo title from JSON") return } print("The title is: " + todoTitle) } catch { print("error trying to convert data to JSON") return } } task.resume()}
POST METHOD
func makePostCall() { let todosEndpoint: String = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos" guard let todosURL = URL(string: todosEndpoint) else { print("Error: cannot create URL") return } var todosUrlRequest = URLRequest(url: todosURL) todosUrlRequest.httpMethod = "POST" let newTodo: [String: Any] = ["title": "My First todo", "completed": false, "userId": 1] let jsonTodo: Data do { jsonTodo = try JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: newTodo, options: []) todosUrlRequest.httpBody = jsonTodo } catch { print("Error: cannot create JSON from todo") return } let session = URLSession.shared let task = session.dataTask(with: todosUrlRequest) { (data, response, error) in guard error == nil else { print("error calling POST on /todos/1") print(error!) return } guard let responseData = data else { print("Error: did not receive data") return } // parse the result as JSON, since that's what the API provides do { guard let receivedTodo = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: responseData, options: []) as? [String: Any] else { print("Could not get JSON from responseData as dictionary") return } print("The todo is: " + receivedTodo.description) guard let todoID = receivedTodo["id"] as? Int else { print("Could not get todoID as int from JSON") return } print("The ID is: \(todoID)") } catch { print("error parsing response from POST on /todos") return } } task.resume()}
DELETE METHOD
func makeDeleteCall() { let firstTodoEndpoint: String = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1" var firstTodoUrlRequest = URLRequest(url: URL(string: firstTodoEndpoint)!) firstTodoUrlRequest.httpMethod = "DELETE" let session = URLSession.shared let task = session.dataTask(with: firstTodoUrlRequest) { (data, response, error) in guard let _ = data else { print("error calling DELETE on /todos/1") return } print("DELETE ok") } task.resume()}
Thanks @MAhipal Singh for you answer. I'll post here example with Alamafire that I used so it's all in one stack question. It's easier than I though, solutions I tried to use before were not working cause I had problems with pinning certificate about I forgot..
func loginRest(login:String, password:String, deviceId:String){ let urlStr = restServices.REST_MAIN_URL + restServices.REST_LOGIN let params = ["login":login, "password":password, "deviceId":deviceId] let paramsJson = try! JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: params) var headers: HTTPHeaders = ["Content-Type": "application/json"] Alamofire.request(urlStr, method: .post, parameters: params, encoding: JSONEncoding.default, headers: headers).responseJSON { (response) in switch response.result { case .success: print("SUKCES with \(response)") case .failure(let error): print("ERROR with '\(error)") } }
If the post is proper the response is (console print):
SUKCES with SUCCESS: { firstLogin = 1; token = "dfkafjkfdsakfadsjfksjkfaadjfkjdfkjfskjfdkafjakfjakfjsafksjdafjy878328hjh";}