Displaying pdf from arraybuffer
jQuery.ajax()
does not have a responseType
setting by default. You can use a polyfill, for example jquery-ajax-blob-arraybuffer.js which implements binary data transport, or utilize fetch()
.
Note also, chrome, chromium have issues displaying .pdf
at either <object>
and <embed>
elements, see Displaying PDF using object embed tag with blob URL, Embed a Blob using PDFObject. Substitute using <iframe>
element for <object>
element.
$(function() { var pdfsrc = "/display"; var jQueryAjaxBlobArrayBuffer = "https://gist.githubusercontent.com/SaneMethod/" + "7548768/raw/ae22b1fa2e6f56ae6c87ad0d7fbae8fd511e781f/" + "jquery-ajax-blob-arraybuffer.js"; var script = $("<script>"); $.get(jQueryAjaxBlobArrayBuffer) .then(function(data) { script.text(data).appendTo("body") }, function(err) { console.log(err); }) .then(function() { $.ajax({ url: pdfsrc, dataType: "arraybuffer" }) .then(function(data) { // do stuff with `data` console.log(data, data instanceof ArrayBuffer); $("#pdfviewer").attr("src", URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([data], { type: "application/pdf" }))) }, function(err) { console.log(err); }); });});
Using fetch()
, .arrayBuffer()
var pdfsrc = "/display"; fetch(pdfsrc) .then(function(response) { return response.arrayBuffer() }) .then(function(data) { // do stuff with `data` console.log(data, data instanceof ArrayBuffer); $("#pdfviewer").attr("src", URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([data], { type: "application/pdf" }))) }, function(err) { console.log(err); });
plnkr http://plnkr.co/edit/9R5WcsMSWQaTbgNdY3RJ?p=preview
version 1 jquery-ajax-blob-arraybuffer.js
, jQuery.ajax()
; version 2 fetch()
, .arrayBuffer()
I like guest271314 answer a lot, especially the second version using fetch, but I wanted to add a solution that does not use a polyfill or an experimental technology like fetch
.
This solution uses the native XMLHttpRequest API to create the request. This allows us to change the responseType
to arrayBuffer
.
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); var pdfsrc = "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/62/Definition_of_management.pdf"; xhr.open('GET', pdfsrc, true); xhr.responseType = "arraybuffer"; xhr.addEventListener("load", function (evt) { var data = evt.target.response; if (this.status === 200) { $("#pdfviewer").attr("src", URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([data], { type: "application/pdf" }))); } }, false); xhr.send();
I forked guest271314s plnkr to show this method in action:http://plnkr.co/edit/7tfBYQQdnih9cW98HSXX?p=preview
From my tests the responce is in response not response.data, so the following should work:
$.ajax({ type:"GET", url: "/display", responseType: 'arraybuffer' }).done(function( response ) { var blob = new Blob([response], {type: 'application/pdf'}); var pdfurl = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob)+"#view=FitW"; $("#pdfviewer").attr("data",pdfurl); });
Although it seems JQuery is doing something with the responce causing a blank PDF output... (PDF is blank when downloading using javascript). This will work:
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();xhr.open('GET', 'test.pdf', true);xhr.responseType = 'arraybuffer';xhr.onload = function(e) { if (this.status == 200) { var blob=new Blob([this.response], {type:"application/pdf"}); var pdfurl = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob)+"#view=FitW"; $("#pdfviewer").attr("data",pdfurl); }};xhr.send();