Expected response code 220 but got code "", with message "" in Laravel
This problem can generally occur when you do not enable two step verification for the gmail
account (which can be done here) you are using to send an email
. So first, enable two step verification
, you can find plenty of resources for enabling two step verification. After you enable it, then you have to create an app password
. And use the app password
in your .env
file. When you are done with it, your .env
file will look something like.
MAIL_DRIVER=smtpMAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.comMAIL_PORT=587MAIL_USERNAME=<<your email address>>MAIL_PASSWORD=<<app password>>MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
and your mail.php
<?phpreturn [ 'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'), 'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.gmail.com'), 'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587), 'from' => ['address' => '<<your email>>', 'name' => '<<any name>>'], 'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'), 'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'), 'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'), 'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs', 'pretend' => false,];
After doing so, run php artisan config:cache
and php artisan config:clear
, then check, email should work.
In my case I had to set the
MAIL_DRIVER=smtpMAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.comMAIL_PORT=465 <<<<<<<------------------------- (FOCUS THIS)MAIL_USERNAME=<<your email address>>MAIL_PASSWORD=<<app password>>MAIL_ENCRYPTION= ssl <<<<<<<------------------------- (FOCUS THIS)
to work it.. Might be useful.Rest of the code was same as @Sid said.
And I think that editing both environment file and app/config/mail.php is unnecessary. Just use one method.
Edit as per the comment by @Zan
If you need to enable tls protection use following settings.
MAIL_PORT=587MAIL_ENCRYPTION= tls
See here for some other gmail settings
What helped me... changing sendmail parameters from -bs to -t.
'sendmail' => '/your/sendmail/path -t',