diff files inside of zip without extracting it [closed]
Combining the responses so far, the following bash function will compare the file listings from the zip files. The listings include verbose output (unzip -v
), so checksums can be compared. Output is sorted by filename (sort -k8
) to allow side by side comparison and the diff output expanded (W200
) so the filenames are visible int he side by side view.
function zipdiff() { diff -W200 -y <(unzip -vql $1 | sort -k8) <(unzip -vql $2 | sort -k8); }
This can be added to your ~/.bashrc
file to be used from any console. It can be used with zipdiff a.zip b.zip
. Piping the output to less or redirecting to a file is helpful for large zip files.
unzip -l
will list the contents of a zip file. You can then pass that to diff
in the normal manner as mentioned here: https://askubuntu.com/questions/229447/how-do-i-diff-the-output-of-two-commands
So for example if you had two zip files:
foo.zipbar.zip
You could run diff -y <(unzip -l foo.zip) <(unzip -l bar.zip)
to do a side-by-side diff of the contents of the two files.
Hope that helps!
If you want to diff
two files (as in see the difference) you have to extract them - even if only to memory!
In order to see the diff of two files in two zips you can do something like this (no error checking or whatsoever):
# define a little bash functionfunction zipdiff () { diff -u <(unzip -p $1 $2) <(unzip -p $3 $4); }# test it: create a.zip and b.zip, each with a different file.txtecho hello >file.txt; zip a.zip file.txtecho world >file.txt; zip b.zip file.txtzipdiff a.zip file.txt b.zip file.txt--- /dev/fd/63 2016-02-23 18:18:09.000000000 +0100+++ /dev/fd/62 2016-02-23 18:18:09.000000000 +0100@@ -1 +1 @@-hello+world
Note: unzip -p
extracts files to pipe (stdout).
If you only want to know if the files are different you can inspect their checksums using
unzip -v -l zipfile [file_to_inspect]
Note: -v
means verbose and -l
list contents)
unzip -v -l a.zip Archive: a.zip Length Method Size Cmpr Date Time CRC-32 Name-------- ------ ------- ---- ---------- ----- -------- ---- 6 Stored 6 0% 2016-02-23 18:23 363a3020 file.txt-------- ------- --- ------- 6 6 0% 1 fileunzip -v -l b.zip Archive: b.zip Length Method Size Cmpr Date Time CRC-32 Name-------- ------ ------- ---- ---------- ----- -------- ---- 6 Stored 6 0% 2016-02-23 18:23 dd3861a8 file.txt-------- ------- --- ------- 6 6 0% 1 file
In the example above you can see that the checksums (CRC-32) are different.
You might also be interested in this project: https://github.com/nhnb/zipdiff