Pass ATTR{idVendor} as argument in udev script
Just to add on to this answer, udev also lets you pass arguments to RUN
and PROGRAM
.
From the udev man page:
The NAME, SYMLINK, PROGRAM, OWNER, GROUP, MODE and RUN fields support simple printf-like string substitutions. The RUN format chars gets applied after all rules have been processed, right before the program is executed. It allows the use of device properties set by earlier matching rules. For all other fields, substitutions are applied while the individual rule is being processed.
For example, you could have a rule like this:
# Passes major, minor and serial number as parameters to script.ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="usb", RUN+="/tmp/test.sh %M %m $attr{serial}"
The available substitutions are:
$kernel, %k The kernel name for this device. $number, %n The kernel number for this device. For example, ´sda3´ has kernel number of ´3´ $devpath, %p The devpath of the device. $id, %b The name of the device matched while searching the devpath upwards for SUBSYSTEMS, KERNELS, DRIVERS and ATTRS. $driver The driver name of the device matched while searching the devpath upwards for SUBSYSTEMS, KERNELS, DRIVERS and ATTRS. $attr{file}, %s{file} The value of a sysfs attribute found at the device, where all keys of the rule have matched. If the matching device does not have such an attribute, follow the chain of parent devices and use the value of the first attribute that matches. If the attribute is a symlink, the last element of the symlink target is returned as the value. $env{key}, %E{key} A device property value. $major, %M The kernel major number for the device. $minor, %m The kernel minor number for the device. $result, %c The string returned by the external program requested with PROGRAM. A single part of the string, separated by a space character may be selected by specifying the part number as an attribute: %c{N}. If the number is followed by the ´+´ char this part plus all remaining parts of the result string are substituted: %c{N+} $parent, %P The node name of the parent device. $name The current name of the device node. If not changed by a rule, it is the name of the kernel device. $links The current list of symlinks, separated by a space character. The value is only set if an earlier rule assigned a value, or during a remove events. $root, %r The udev_root value. $sys, %S The sysfs mount point. $tempnode, %N The name of a created temporary device node to provide access to the device from a external program before the real node is created. %% The ´%´ character itself. $$ The ´$´ character itself.
udev
sets for you several environmental variables that you can use, among others ID_VENDOR
. Try that little script:
#!/bin/bashecho "Called by udev" >> /tmp/testenvenv >> /tmp/testenvecho "Vendor id is $ID_VENDOR" >> /tmp/testenv
Put it in a rule, and you will see how much things are set up for you.