Node.js quick file server (static files over HTTP)
A good "ready-to-use tool" option could be http-server:
npm install http-server -g
To use it:
cd D:\Folderhttp-server
Or, like this:
http-server D:\Folder
Check it out: https://github.com/nodeapps/http-server
If you do not want to use ready tool, you can use the code below, as demonstrated by me at https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Node_server_without_framework:
var http = require('http');var fs = require('fs');var path = require('path');http.createServer(function (request, response) { console.log('request starting...'); var filePath = '.' + request.url; if (filePath == './') filePath = './index.html'; var extname = path.extname(filePath); var contentType = 'text/html'; switch (extname) { case '.js': contentType = 'text/javascript'; break; case '.css': contentType = 'text/css'; break; case '.json': contentType = 'application/json'; break; case '.png': contentType = 'image/png'; break; case '.jpg': contentType = 'image/jpg'; break; case '.wav': contentType = 'audio/wav'; break; } fs.readFile(filePath, function(error, content) { if (error) { if(error.code == 'ENOENT'){ fs.readFile('./404.html', function(error, content) { response.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': contentType }); response.end(content, 'utf-8'); }); } else { response.writeHead(500); response.end('Sorry, check with the site admin for error: '+error.code+' ..\n'); response.end(); } } else { response.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': contentType }); response.end(content, 'utf-8'); } });}).listen(8125);console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8125/');
UPDATEIf you need to access your server from external demand/file, you need to overcome the CORS, in your node.js file by writing the below, as I mentioned in a previous answer here
// Website you wish to allow to connectresponse.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');// Request methods you wish to allowresponse.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, POST, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, DELETE');// Request headers you wish to allowresponse.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'X-Requested-With,content-type');// Set to true if you need the website to include cookies in the requests sent// to the API (e.g. in case you use sessions)response.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Credentials', true);
UPDATE
As Adrian mentioned, in the comments, he wrote an ES6 code with full explanation here, I just re-posting his code below, in case the code gone from the original site for any reason:
const http = require('http');const url = require('url');const fs = require('fs');const path = require('path');const port = process.argv[2] || 9000;http.createServer(function (req, res) { console.log(`${req.method} ${req.url}`); // parse URL const parsedUrl = url.parse(req.url); // extract URL path let pathname = `.${parsedUrl.pathname}`; // based on the URL path, extract the file extension. e.g. .js, .doc, ... const ext = path.parse(pathname).ext; // maps file extension to MIME typere const map = { '.ico': 'image/x-icon', '.html': 'text/html', '.js': 'text/javascript', '.json': 'application/json', '.css': 'text/css', '.png': 'image/png', '.jpg': 'image/jpeg', '.wav': 'audio/wav', '.mp3': 'audio/mpeg', '.svg': 'image/svg+xml', '.pdf': 'application/pdf', '.doc': 'application/msword' }; fs.exists(pathname, function (exist) { if(!exist) { // if the file is not found, return 404 res.statusCode = 404; res.end(`File ${pathname} not found!`); return; } // if is a directory search for index file matching the extension if (fs.statSync(pathname).isDirectory()) pathname += '/index' + ext; // read file from file system fs.readFile(pathname, function(err, data){ if(err){ res.statusCode = 500; res.end(`Error getting the file: ${err}.`); } else { // if the file is found, set Content-type and send data res.setHeader('Content-type', map[ext] || 'text/plain' ); res.end(data); } }); });}).listen(parseInt(port));console.log(`Server listening on port ${port}`);
For people wanting a server runnable from within NodeJS script:
You can use expressjs/serve-static which replaces connect.static
(which is no longer available as of connect 3):
myapp.js:
var http = require('http');var finalhandler = require('finalhandler');var serveStatic = require('serve-static');var serve = serveStatic("./");var server = http.createServer(function(req, res) { var done = finalhandler(req, res); serve(req, res, done);});server.listen(8000);
and then from command line:
$ npm install finalhandler serve-static
$ node myapp.js