How to do a natural sort on an NSArray?
NSString
s can be compared using the NSNumericSearch compare option.
One version:
NSInteger sort(Obj* a, Obj* b, void*) { return [[a title] compare:[b title] options:NSNumericSearch];}result = [array sortedArrayUsingFunction:&sort context:nil];
Or a bit more generic:
NSInteger sort(id a, id b, void* p) { return [[a valueForKey:(NSString*)p] compare:[b valueForKey:(NSString*)p] options:NSNumericSearch];}result = [array sortedArrayUsingFunction:&sort context:@"title"]
Or using blocks:
result = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^(Obj* a, Obj* b) { return [[a title] compare:[b title] options:NSNumericSearch]; }];
Those attempting to replicate the Finder's sorting behavior on Mac OS X 10.6 and later and iOS 4 and later can use localizedStandardCompare:
as the comparator selector.
Those with the same goal on earlier versions of Mac OS X and/or iOS should use the solution described in the String Programming Guide.
Based on @PeterHosey's answer, if you're working with an array of string objects:
SHORT ANSWER:
NSArray *orderedTitles = [unorderedTitles sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(localizedStandardCompare:)];
FULL EXAMPLE:
NSArray *unorderedTitles = @[ @"file12", @"file1", @"file10", @"file3", @"file2", @"file11"];NSArray *orderedTitles = [unorderedTitles sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(localizedStandardCompare:)];NSLog(@"orderedTitles = %@", orderedTitles);/*orderedTitles = ( file1, file2, file3, file10, file11, file12)*/