NSString in UIWebview
Send string to web view:
[webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"YOUR_JS_CODE_GOES_HERE"];
Send string from web view to Obj-C:
Declare that you implement the UIWebViewDelegate protocol (inside the .h file):
@interface MyViewController : UIViewController <UIWebViewDelegate> { // your class members}// declarations of your properties and methods@end
In Objective-C (inside the .m file):
// right after creating the web viewwebView.delegate = self;
In Objective-C (inside the .m file) too:
- (BOOL)webView:(UIWebView *)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType { NSString *url = [[request URL] absoluteString]; static NSString *urlPrefix = @"myApp://"; if ([url hasPrefix:urlPrefix]) { NSString *paramsString = [url substringFromIndex:[urlPrefix length]]; NSArray *paramsArray = [paramsString componentsSeparatedByString:@"&"]; int paramsAmount = [paramsArray count]; for (int i = 0; i < paramsAmount; i++) { NSArray *keyValuePair = [[paramsArray objectAtIndex:i] componentsSeparatedByString:@"="]; NSString *key = [keyValuePair objectAtIndex:0]; NSString *value = nil; if ([keyValuePair count] > 1) { value = [keyValuePair objectAtIndex:1]; } if (key && [key length] > 0) { if (value && [value length] > 0) { if ([key isEqualToString:@"param"]) { // Use the index... } } } } return NO; } else { return YES; }}
Inside JS:
location.href = 'myApp://param=10';
When passing an NSString into a UIWebView (for use as a javascript String) you need to make sure to escape newlines as well as single/double quotes:
NSString *html = @"<div id='my-div'>Hello there</div>";html = [html stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\'" withString:@"\\\'"];html = [html stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\"" withString:@"\\\""];html = [html stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\n" withString:@"\\n"];html = [html stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\r" withString:@""];NSString *javaScript = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"injectSomeHtml('%@');", html];[_webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:javaScript];
The reverse process is well described by @Michael-Kessler