Is there a function to split a string in PL/SQL?
There is apex_util.string_to_table
- see my answer to this question.
Also, prior to the existence of the above function, I once posted a solution here on my blog.
Update
In later versions of APEX, apex_util.string_to_table
is deprecated, and a similar function apex_string.split is preferred.
If APEX_UTIL
is not available, you have a solution using REGEXP_SUBSTR()
.
Inspired from http://nuijten.blogspot.fr/2009/07/splitting-comma-delimited-string-regexp.html :
DECLARE I INTEGER; TYPE T_ARRAY_OF_VARCHAR IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(2000) INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER; MY_ARRAY T_ARRAY_OF_VARCHAR; MY_STRING VARCHAR2(2000) := '123,456,abc,def';BEGIN FOR CURRENT_ROW IN ( with test as (select MY_STRING from dual) select regexp_substr(MY_STRING, '[^,]+', 1, rownum) SPLIT from test connect by level <= length (regexp_replace(MY_STRING, '[^,]+')) + 1) LOOP DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(CURRENT_ROW.SPLIT); MY_ARRAY(MY_ARRAY.COUNT) := CURRENT_ROW.SPLIT; END LOOP;END;/
You have to roll your own. E.g.,
/* from :http://www.builderau.com.au/architect/database/soa/Create-functions-to-join-and-split-strings-in-Oracle/0,339024547,339129882,00.htmselect split('foo,bar,zoo') from dual;select * from table(split('foo,bar,zoo'));pipelined function is SQL only (no PL/SQL !)*/create or replace type split_tbl as table of varchar2(32767);/show errorscreate or replace function split( p_list varchar2, p_del varchar2 := ',') return split_tbl pipelinedis l_idx pls_integer; l_list varchar2(32767) := p_list; l_value varchar2(32767);begin loop l_idx := instr(l_list,p_del); if l_idx > 0 then pipe row(substr(l_list,1,l_idx-1)); l_list := substr(l_list,l_idx+length(p_del)); else pipe row(l_list); exit; end if; end loop; return;end split;/show errors;/* An own implementation. */create or replace function split2( list in varchar2, delimiter in varchar2 default ',') return split_tbl as splitted split_tbl := split_tbl(); i pls_integer := 0; list_ varchar2(32767) := list;begin loop i := instr(list_, delimiter); if i > 0 then splitted.extend(1); splitted(splitted.last) := substr(list_, 1, i - 1); list_ := substr(list_, i + length(delimiter)); else splitted.extend(1); splitted(splitted.last) := list_; return splitted; end if; end loop;end;/show errorsdeclare got split_tbl; procedure print(tbl in split_tbl) as begin for i in tbl.first .. tbl.last loop dbms_output.put_line(i || ' = ' || tbl(i)); end loop; end;begin got := split2('foo,bar,zoo'); print(got); print(split2('1 2 3 4 5', ' '));end;/