Timeout on advisory locks in postgresql
This is a prototype of a wrapper that poorly emulates DBMS_LOCK.REQUEST
- constrained to only one type of lock (transaction-scope advisory lock).
To make function fully compatible with Oracle's, it would need several hundreds lines. But that's a start.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTIONadvisory_xact_lock_request(p_key bigint, p_timeout numeric)RETURNS integerLANGUAGE plpgsql AS $$/* Imitate DBMS_LOCK.REQUEST for PostgreSQL advisory lock. Return 0 on Success, 1 on Timeout, 3 on Parameter Error. */DECLARE t0 timestamptz := clock_timestamp();BEGIN IF p_timeout NOT BETWEEN 0 AND 86400 THEN RAISE WARNING 'Invalid timeout parameter'; RETURN 3; END IF; LOOP IF pg_try_advisory_xact_lock(key) THEN RETURN 0; ELSIF clock_timestamp() > t0 + (p_timeout||' seconds')::interval THEN RAISE WARNING 'Could not acquire lock in % seconds', p_timeout; RETURN 1; ELSE PERFORM pg_sleep(0.01); /* 10 ms */ END IF; END LOOP;END;$$;
Test it using this code:
SELECT CASE WHEN advisory_xact_lock_request(1, 2.5) = 0 THEN pg_sleep(120)END; -- and repeat this in parallel session /* Usage in Pl/PgSQL */lkstat := advisory_xact_lock_request(lkhndl, lktimeout);