Output an Image in PHP
If you have the liberty to configure your webserver yourself, tools like mod_xsendfile (for Apache) are considerably better than reading and printing the file in PHP. Your PHP code would look like this:
header("Content-type: $type");header("X-Sendfile: $file"); # make sure $file is the full path, not relativeexit();
mod_xsendfile picks up the X-Sendfile header and sends the file to the browser itself. This can make a real difference in performance, especially for big files. Most of the proposed solutions read the whole file into memory and then print it out. That's OK for a 20kbyte image file, but if you have a 200 MByte TIFF file, you're bound to get problems.
$file = '../image.jpg';if (file_exists($file)){ $size = getimagesize($file); $fp = fopen($file, 'rb'); if ($size and $fp) { // Optional never cache // header('Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate'); // header('Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT'); // Date in the past // header('Pragma: no-cache'); // Optional cache if not changed // header('Last-Modified: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', filemtime($file)).' GMT'); // Optional send not modified // if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) and // filemtime($file) == strtotime($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'])) // { // header('HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified'); // } header('Content-Type: '.$size['mime']); header('Content-Length: '.filesize($file)); fpassthru($fp); exit; }}