Reading Geotag data from image in php
Like everyone else has said, exif_read_data(); will do it.To go ahead and get all of the data, use these args:
exif_read_data($img, 0, true); // where $img is the path to your image
This function can only read headers from tiffs and jpegs and I'm pretty sure only jpegs may contain geotags. I've written a simple php script for use in the command line and posted it as a gist on github.
Run the script like this: php exif.php
It will echo out an array. Look for the coordinates here:
[GPS] => Array [GPSLatitudeRef] => N [GPSLatitude] => Array [0] => 30/1 [1] => 1589/100 [2] => 0/1 [GPSLongitudeRef] => W [GPSLongitude] => Array [0] => 87/1 [1] => 3609/100 [2] => 0/1 [GPSAltitudeRef] => [GPSAltitude] => 18289/454 [GPSTimeStamp] => Array [0] => 20/1 [1] => 22/1 [2] => 2065/1 [GPSImgDirectionRef] => T [GPSImgDirection] => 34765/689
The Latitude and Longitude arrays contain three values: 0 is for degrees, 1 is for minutes and 2 is for seconds. If you see something like "1589/100" this is equal to 15.89. So for the GPSLongitude array, 3609/100 is equal to 36.09.
Convert the coordinates from degrees-minutes-second form to decimal form here http://www.satsig.net/degrees-minutes-seconds-calculator.htm
If the latitude is South, dont forget to make it negative. If the longitude is west, make that negative. The coodinates from the above data are: 30.26483, -87.6015
Will Coughlin's answer is correct though I formulated a function for quick reference in case someone stumbles upon the same problem.
/** * Returns an array of latitude and longitude from the Image file * @param image $file * @return multitype:number |boolean */function read_gps_location($file){ if (is_file($file)) { $info = exif_read_data($file); if (isset($info['GPSLatitude']) && isset($info['GPSLongitude']) && isset($info['GPSLatitudeRef']) && isset($info['GPSLongitudeRef']) && in_array($info['GPSLatitudeRef'], array('E','W','N','S')) && in_array($info['GPSLongitudeRef'], array('E','W','N','S'))) { $GPSLatitudeRef = strtolower(trim($info['GPSLatitudeRef'])); $GPSLongitudeRef = strtolower(trim($info['GPSLongitudeRef'])); $lat_degrees_a = explode('/',$info['GPSLatitude'][0]); $lat_minutes_a = explode('/',$info['GPSLatitude'][1]); $lat_seconds_a = explode('/',$info['GPSLatitude'][2]); $lng_degrees_a = explode('/',$info['GPSLongitude'][0]); $lng_minutes_a = explode('/',$info['GPSLongitude'][1]); $lng_seconds_a = explode('/',$info['GPSLongitude'][2]); $lat_degrees = $lat_degrees_a[0] / $lat_degrees_a[1]; $lat_minutes = $lat_minutes_a[0] / $lat_minutes_a[1]; $lat_seconds = $lat_seconds_a[0] / $lat_seconds_a[1]; $lng_degrees = $lng_degrees_a[0] / $lng_degrees_a[1]; $lng_minutes = $lng_minutes_a[0] / $lng_minutes_a[1]; $lng_seconds = $lng_seconds_a[0] / $lng_seconds_a[1]; $lat = (float) $lat_degrees+((($lat_minutes*60)+($lat_seconds))/3600); $lng = (float) $lng_degrees+((($lng_minutes*60)+($lng_seconds))/3600); //If the latitude is South, make it negative. //If the longitude is west, make it negative $GPSLatitudeRef == 's' ? $lat *= -1 : ''; $GPSLongitudeRef == 'w' ? $lng *= -1 : ''; return array( 'lat' => $lat, 'lng' => $lng ); } } return false;}
Hope it helps someone.
Call this function with filename. I testet it and it works prefectly.
Call example:
$fileName='xxxxxx'; //or $fileName='xxxxxxxxx';echo $returned_data = triphoto_getGPS($fileName);
Function:
function triphoto_getGPS($fileName){ //get the EXIF all metadata from Images $exif = exif_read_data($fileName); if(isset($exif["GPSLatitudeRef"])) { $LatM = 1; $LongM = 1; if($exif["GPSLatitudeRef"] == 'S') { $LatM = -1; } if($exif["GPSLongitudeRef"] == 'W') { $LongM = -1; } //get the GPS data $gps['LatDegree']=$exif["GPSLatitude"][0]; $gps['LatMinute']=$exif["GPSLatitude"][1]; $gps['LatgSeconds']=$exif["GPSLatitude"][2]; $gps['LongDegree']=$exif["GPSLongitude"][0]; $gps['LongMinute']=$exif["GPSLongitude"][1]; $gps['LongSeconds']=$exif["GPSLongitude"][2]; //convert strings to numbers foreach($gps as $key => $value){ $pos = strpos($value, '/'); if($pos !== false){ $temp = explode('/',$value); $gps[$key] = $temp[0] / $temp[1]; } } //calculate the decimal degree $result['latitude'] = $LatM * ($gps['LatDegree'] + ($gps['LatMinute'] / 60) + ($gps['LatgSeconds'] / 3600)); $result['longitude'] = $LongM * ($gps['LongDegree'] + ($gps['LongMinute'] / 60) + ($gps['LongSeconds'] / 3600)); $result['datetime'] = $exif["DateTime"]; return $result; }}