Flatten aggregated key/value pairs from a JSONB field?
This particular case
The function below dynamically creates a view based on a table:
create or replace function create_totals_view(table_name text)returns void language plpgsql as $$declare s text;begin execute format ($fmt$ select string_agg(format('star_pu->>''%s'' "%s"', key, key), ',') from ( select distinct key from %s, json_each(star_pu) order by 1 ) s; $fmt$, '%s', '%s', table_name) into s; execute format(' drop view if exists %s_view; create view %s_view as select date, total_list_size, %s from %s', table_name, table_name, s, table_name);end $$;
First, create a table from your query.
create table totals as SELECT date, AVG(total_list_size) AS total_list_size, json_object_agg(key, val) AS star_pu FROM (SELECT date, SUM(total_list_size) AS total_list_size, key, SUM(value::numeric) val FROM frontend_practicelist p, jsonb_each_text(star_pu) GROUP BY date, key ) p GROUP BY date ORDER BY date;
Next, use the function, which will create a view named after the table with _view
postfix:
select create_totals_view('totals');
Finally, query the view:
select * from totals_view;
Generalized solution (for jsonb)
create or replace function create_jsonb_flat_view (table_name text, regular_columns text, json_column text) returns text language plpgsql as $$declare cols text;begin execute format ($ex$ select string_agg(format('%2$s->>%%1$L "%%1$s"', key), ', ') from ( select distinct key from %1$s, jsonb_each(%2$s) order by 1 ) s; $ex$, table_name, json_column) into cols; execute format($ex$ drop view if exists %1$s_view; create view %1$s_view as select %2$s, %3$s from %1$s $ex$, table_name, regular_columns, cols); return cols;end $$;
Usage:
create table example (id int, name text, params jsonb);insert into example values(1, 'Anna', '{"height": 175, "weight": 55}'),(2, 'Bob', '{"age": 22, "height": 188}'),(3, 'Cindy', '{"age": 25, "weight": 48, "pretty": true}');select create_jsonb_flat_view('example', 'id, name', 'params');select * from example_view; id | name | age | height | pretty | weight ----+-------+-----+--------+--------+-------- 1 | Anna | | 175 | | 55 2 | Bob | 22 | 188 | | 3 | Cindy | 25 | | true | 48(3 rows)