postgresql list and order tables by size
select table_name, pg_relation_size(quote_ident(table_name))from information_schema.tableswhere table_schema = 'public'order by 2
This shows you the size of all tables in the schema public
if you have multiple schemas, you might want to use:
select table_schema, table_name, pg_relation_size('"'||table_schema||'"."'||table_name||'"')from information_schema.tablesorder by 3
SQLFiddle example: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!15/13157/3
List of all object size functions in the manual.
This will show you the schema name, table name, size pretty and size (needed for sort).
SELECT schema_name, relname, pg_size_pretty(table_size) AS size, table_sizeFROM ( SELECT pg_catalog.pg_namespace.nspname AS schema_name, relname, pg_relation_size(pg_catalog.pg_class.oid) AS table_size FROM pg_catalog.pg_class JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace ON relnamespace = pg_catalog.pg_namespace.oid ) tWHERE schema_name NOT LIKE 'pg_%'ORDER BY table_size DESC;
I build this based on the solutions from here list of schema with sizes (relative and absolute) in a PostgreSQL database
This will be more clear.
pg_size_pretty(<numeric_value>)
- converts no.of bytes to human-readable format.
pg_database_size(<db_name>)
- gets database size in bytes.
pg_total_relation_size(<relation_name>)
- gets total size of table and its index in bytes.
pg_relation_size(<relation_name>)
- gets relation (table/index) size in bytes.
pg_index_size(<relation_name>)
- gets index size of the relation in bytes.
current_database()
- gets the currently used database on which this query is being performed.
Query:
select current_database() as database, pg_size_pretty(total_database_size) as total_database_size, schema_name, table_name, pg_size_pretty(total_table_size) as total_table_size, pg_size_pretty(table_size) as table_size, pg_size_pretty(index_size) as index_size from ( select table_name, table_schema as schema_name, pg_database_size(current_database()) as total_database_size, pg_total_relation_size(table_name) as total_table_size, pg_relation_size(table_name) as table_size, pg_indexes_size(table_name) as index_size from information_schema.tables where table_schema=current_schema() and table_name like 'table_%' order by total_table_size ) as sizes;
Result:
database | total_database_size | schema_name | table_name | total_table_size | table_size | index_size-----------+---------------------+-------------+------------+------------------+------------+------------ vigneshdb | 1586 MB | corpdata | table_aaa | 16 kB | 0 bytes | 8192 bytes vigneshdb | 1586 MB | corpdata | table_bbb | 24 kB | 0 bytes | 16 kB vigneshdb | 1586 MB | corpdata | table_ccc | 640 kB | 112 kB | 488 kB vigneshdb | 1586 MB | corpdata | table_ddd | 9760 kB | 3152 kB | 6568 kB vigneshdb | 1586 MB | corpdata | table_eee | 1120 MB | 311 MB | 808 MB
The humanized format is represent in bytes
, kB
, MB
, GB
, and TB
.
bytes
to kB
- begins from 10240 bytes
bytes
to MB
- begins from 10485248 bytes
= 10239.5 kB
~ 10 MB
bytes
to GB
- begins from 10736893952 bytes
= 10239.5 MB
~ 10 BG
bytes
to TB
- begins from 10994579406848 bytes
= 10239.5 GB
~ 10 TB
All unit conversions starts from 10 + <unit>
.
For reference - Postgres Official Documentation