Not sure if this is what you want, but I am able to list containers using New-AzureStorageContext and Get-AzureStorageContainers.

$ctx = New-AzureStorageContext -StorageAccountName <name> -StorageAccountKey <key>Get-AzureStorageContainer -Context $ctx

With the new Az module, you need to do the following

Import-Module Az$azStorageAccountName = "" # Name of your storage account $azStorageAccountKey = "" # Access key for your storage account$azContainerName = "" # Container name to list your blobs$azResourceGroupName = "" # Resource group name where storage account lives$connectionContext = (Get-AzStorageAccount -ResourceGroupName $azResourceGroupName -AccountName $azStorageAccountName).Context# Get a list of containers in a storage accountGet-AzStorageContainer -Name $azContainerName -Context $connectionContext | Select Name# Get a list of blobs in a container Get-AzStorageBlob -Container $azContainerName -Context $connectionContext | Select Name

List all containers

Get-AzureStorageContainer

List all blobs in a container.

Get-AzureStorageBlob -Container $ContainerName

There is also a complete Getting Started Guide for PowerShell and Azure Storage which you can find here. Azure Storage PowerShell Getting Started