Find full path of the Python interpreter?
sys.executable
contains full path of the currently running Python interpreter.
import sysprint(sys.executable)
which is now documented here
Just noting a different way of questionable usefulness, using os.environ
:
import ospython_executable_path = os.environ['_']
e.g.
$ python -c "import os; print(os.environ['_'])"/usr/bin/python
There are a few alternate ways to figure out the currently used python in Linux is:
which python
command.command -v python
commandtype python
command
Similarly On Windows with Cygwin will also result the same.
kuvivek@HOSTNAME ~$ which python/usr/bin/pythonkuvivek@HOSTNAME ~$ whereis pythonpython: /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python3.4 /usr/lib/python2.7 /usr/lib/python3.4 /usr/include/python2.7 /usr/include/python3.4m /usr/share/man/man1/python.1.gzkuvivek@HOSTNAME ~$ which python3/usr/bin/python3kuvivek@HOSTNAME ~$ command -v python/usr/bin/pythonkuvivek@HOSTNAME ~$ type pythonpython is hashed (/usr/bin/python)
If you are already in the python shell. Try anyone of these.Note: This is an alternate way. Not the best pythonic way.
>>> import os>>> os.popen('which python').read()'/usr/bin/python\n'>>>>>> os.popen('type python').read()'python is /usr/bin/python\n'>>>>>> os.popen('command -v python').read()'/usr/bin/python\n'>>>>>>
If you are not sure of the actual path of the python command and is available in your system, Use the following command.
pi@osboxes:~ $ which python/usr/bin/pythonpi@osboxes:~ $ readlink -f $(which python)/usr/bin/python2.7pi@osboxes:~ $ pi@osboxes:~ $ which python3/usr/bin/python3pi@osboxes:~ $ pi@osboxes:~ $ readlink -f $(which python3)/usr/bin/python3.7pi@osboxes:~ $