How can I change directory with Python pathlib
Based on the comments I realized that pathlib
does not help changing directories and that directory changes should be avoided if possible.
Since I needed to call bash scripts outside of Python from the correct directory, I opted for using a context manager for a cleaner way of changing directories similar to this answer:
import osimport contextlibfrom pathlib import Path@contextlib.contextmanagerdef working_directory(path): """Changes working directory and returns to previous on exit.""" prev_cwd = Path.cwd() os.chdir(path) try: yield finally: os.chdir(prev_cwd)
A good alternative is to use the cwd
parameter of the subprocess.Popen
class as in this answer.
If you are using Python <3.6 and path
is actually a pathlib.Path
, you need str(path)
in the chdir
statements.
In the Python 3.6 or above, os.chdir()
can deal with Path
object directly. In fact, the Path
object can replace most str
paths in standard libraries.
os.chdir(path) Change the current working directory to path.
This function can support specifying a file descriptor. The descriptor must refer to an opened directory, not an open file.
New in version 3.3: Added support for specifying path as a file descriptor on some platforms.
Changed in version 3.6: Accepts a path-like object.
import osfrom pathlib import Pathpath = Path('/etc')os.chdir(path)
This may help in the future projects which do not have to be compatible with 3.5 or below.
If you don't mind using a third-party library:
$ pip install path
then:
from path import Pathwith Path("somewhere"): # current working directory is now `somewhere` ...# current working directory is restored to its original value.
or if you want to do it without the context manager:
Path("somewhere").cd()# current working directory is now changed to `somewhere`