How to get path of an element in lxml? How to get path of an element in lxml? python python

How to get path of an element in lxml?


Use getpath from ElementTree objects.

from lxml import etree    root = etree.fromstring('''    <foo><bar>Data</bar><bar><baz>data</baz>    <baz>data</baz></bar></foo>    ''')    tree = etree.ElementTree(root)for e in root.iter():    print(tree.getpath(e))

Prints

/foo/foo/bar[1]/foo/bar[2]/foo/bar[2]/baz[1]/foo/bar[2]/baz[2]


See the Xpath and XSLT with lxml from the lxml documentation This gives the path of the element containg the text

An example would be

import cStringIOfrom lxml import etreef = cStringIO.StringIO('<foo><bar><x1>hello</x1><x1>world</x1></bar></foo>')tree = lxml.etree.parse(f)find_text = etree.XPath("//text()")# and print out the required dataprint [tree.getpath( text.getparent()) for text in find_text(tree)]# answer I get is >>> ['/foo/bar/x1[1]', '/foo/bar/x1[2]']


If all you have in your section of code is the element and you want the element's xpath do then element.getroottree().getpath(element) will do the job.

from lxml import etreexml = '''<test>    <a/>    <b>       <i/>       <ii/>    </b></test>'''tree = etree.fromstring(xml)for element in tree.iter():    print element.getroottree().getpath(element)