MySQL Improperly Configured Reason: unsafe use of relative path
In OS X El Capitan (10.11), Apple added System Integrity Protection.
This prevents programs in protected locations like /usr
from calling a shared library that uses a relative reference to another shared library. In the case of _mysql.so
, it contains a relative reference to the shared library libmysqlclient.18.dylib
.
In the future, the shared library _mysql.so
may be updated. Until then, you can force it to use an absolute reference via the install_name_tool
utility.
Assuming that libmysqlclient.18.dylib
is in /usr/local/mysql/lib/, then run the command:
sudo install_name_tool -change libmysqlclient.18.dylib \ /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib \ /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/_mysql.so
If there are lots of relative paths to be fixed for something (as happened with me for opencv library). You can use the following snippet:
Change the ABSPATH and LIBPATHS accordingly. It will create rPathChangeCmd.txt which you can paste in the terminal. It will also create rPathChangeErr.txt in case of any errors. I would suggest check error file (if created) before pasting the commands.
import globimport subprocessimport os.pathABSPATH = "/usr/local/lib/" # absolute path to relative libraries# libraries to correctLIBPATHS = ['/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv2.so', '/usr/local/lib/libopencv*'] PREFIX = 'sudo install_name_tool -change 'assert(ABSPATH.startswith('/') and ABSPATH.endswith('/'), 'please provide absolute library path ending with /')libs = []for path in LIBPATHS: libs += glob.glob(path)cmd = []err = []for lib in libs: if not os.path.isfile(lib): err.append(lib+" library not found") # glob should take care datastr = subprocess.check_output(['otool','-l','-v', lib]) data = datastr.split('\n') for line in data: ll = line.split() if not ll: continue if (ll[0] == 'name' and ll[1].endswith('.dylib') and not ll[1].startswith('/')): libname = ll[1].split('/')[-1] if os.path.isfile(ABSPATH+libname): cmd.append(PREFIX+ll[1]+" "+ABSPATH+libname+' '+lib) else: err.append(ABSPATH+libname+" does not exist, hence can't correct: "+ll[1]+" in: "+lib)ohandle = open("rpathChangeCmd.txt", 'w')for lib in cmd: ohandle.write(lib+'\n')ohandle.close()if err: ehandle = open("rpathChangeErr.txt", 'w') for e in err: ehandle.write(e+'\n') ehandle.close()