Python: pass statement in lambda form
lambdas can only contain expressions - basically, something that can appear on the right-hand side of an assignment statement. pass
is not an expression - it doesn't evaluate to a value, and a = pass
is never legal.
Another way of thinking about it is, because lambdas implicitly return the result of their body, lambda: pass
is actually equivalent to:
def f(): return pass
Which doesn't make sense. If you really do need a no-op lambda for some reason, do lambda: None
instead.
That is an error because after the colon you have to put the return value, so:
lambda: pass
is equal to:
def f(): return pass
that indeed makes no sense and produces a SyntaxError
as well.
The return value of a function without a return
statement is None
. You can see this from the simple pass
function that is defined in the OP:
>>> def f():... pass... >>> print f()None
If you are looking for a lambda function that is equivalent to this "no-op" function, then you can use:
lambda: None
For example:
>>> f = lambda: None>>> print f()None