Setting Django up to use MySQL Setting Django up to use MySQL python python

Setting Django up to use MySQL


MySQL support is simple to add. In your DATABASES dictionary, you will have an entry like this:

DATABASES = {    'default': {        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',         'NAME': 'DB_NAME',        'USER': 'DB_USER',        'PASSWORD': 'DB_PASSWORD',        'HOST': 'localhost',   # Or an IP Address that your DB is hosted on        'PORT': '3306',    }}

You also have the option of utilizing MySQL option files, as of Django 1.7. You can accomplish this by setting your DATABASES array like so:

DATABASES = {    'default': {        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',        'OPTIONS': {            'read_default_file': '/path/to/my.cnf',        },    }}

You also need to create the /path/to/my.cnf file with similar settings from above

[client]database = DB_NAMEhost = localhostuser = DB_USERpassword = DB_PASSWORDdefault-character-set = utf8

With this new method of connecting in Django 1.7, it is important to know the order connections are established:

1. OPTIONS.2. NAME, USER, PASSWORD, HOST, PORT3. MySQL option files.

In other words, if you set the name of the database in OPTIONS, this will take precedence over NAME, which would override anything in a MySQL option file.


If you are just testing your application on your local machine, you can use

python manage.py runserver

Adding the ip:port argument allows machines other than your own to access your development application. Once you are ready to deploy your application, I recommend taking a look at the chapter on Deploying Django on the djangobook

Mysql default character set is often not utf-8, therefore make sure to create your database using this sql:

CREATE DATABASE mydatabase CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin

If you are using Oracle's MySQL connector your ENGINE line should look like this:

'ENGINE': 'mysql.connector.django',

Note that you will first need to install mysql on your OS.

brew install mysql (MacOS)

Also, the mysql client package has changed for python 3 (MySQL-Client works only for python 2)

pip3 install mysqlclient


To the very first please run the below commands to install python dependencies otherwise python runserver command will throw error.

sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-devsudo pip install MySQL-python

Then configure the settings.py file as defined by #Andy and at the last execute :

python manage.py runserver

Have fun..!!


If you are using python3.x then Run below command

pip install mysqlclient

Then change setting.py like

DATABASES = {'default': {    'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',    'NAME': 'DB',     'USER': 'username',    'PASSWORD': 'passwd',  }  }