i18n Pluralization
Try this:
en.yml
:
en: misc: kids: zero: no kids one: 1 kid other: %{count} kids
In a view:
You have <%= t('misc.kids', :count => 4) %>
Updated answer for languages with multiple pluralization (tested with Rails 3.0.7):
File config/initializers/pluralization.rb
:
require "i18n/backend/pluralization" I18n::Backend::Simple.send(:include, I18n::Backend::Pluralization)
File config/locales/plurals.rb
:
{:ru => { :i18n => { :plural => { :keys => [:one, :few, :other], :rule => lambda { |n| if n == 1 :one else if [2, 3, 4].include?(n % 10) && ![12, 13, 14].include?(n % 100) && ![22, 23, 24].include?(n % 100) :few else :other end end } } } } }#More rules in this file: https://github.com/svenfuchs/i18n/blob/master/test/test_data/locales/plurals.rb#(copy the file into `config/locales`)
File config/locales/en.yml
:
en: kids: zero: en_zero one: en_one other: en_other
File config/locales/ru.yml
:
ru: kids: zero: ru_zero one: ru_one few: ru_few other: ru_other
Test:
$ rails c>> I18n.translate :kids, :count => 1=> "en_one">> I18n.translate :kids, :count => 3=> "en_other">> I18n.locale = :ru=> :ru>> I18n.translate :kids, :count => 1=> "ru_one">> I18n.translate :kids, :count => 3=> "ru_few" #works! yay! >> I18n.translate :kids, :count => 5=> "ru_other" #works! yay!
I hope Russian-speaking Ruby on Rails programmers could find this. Just want to share my own very precise Russian pluralization formula. It based on Unicode Specs.Here is contents of config/locales/plurals.rb
file only, everything else should be done as same as in answer above.
{:ru => { :i18n => { :plural => { :keys => [:zero, :one, :few, :many], :rule => lambda { |n| if n == 0 :zero elsif ( ( n % 10 ) == 1 ) && ( ( n % 100 != 11 ) ) # 1, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61... :one elsif ( [2, 3, 4].include?(n % 10) \ && ![12, 13, 14].include?(n % 100) ) # 2-4, 22-24, 32-34... :few elsif ( (n % 10) == 0 || \ ![5, 6, 7, 8, 9].include?(n % 10) || \ ![11, 12, 13, 14].include?(n % 100) ) # 0, 5-20, 25-30, 35-40... :many end } } } } }
Native speakers may enjoy cases such as 111
and 121
.And here the test results:
- zero: 0 запросов/куриц/яблок
- one: 1 запрос/курица/яблоко
- few: 3 запроса/курицы/яблока
- many: 5 запросов/куриц/яблок
- one: 101 запрос/курица/яблоко
- few: 102 запроса/курицы/яблока
- many: 105 запросов/куриц/яблок
- many: 111 запросов/куриц/яблок
- many: 119 запросов/куриц/яблок
- one: 121 запрос/курица/яблоко
- few: 122 запроса/курицы/яблока
- many: 125 запросов/куриц/яблок
Thanks for initial answer!
First, remember that number of plural forms depends on language, for English there are two, for Romanian there are 3 and for Arabic there are 6 !.
If you want to be able to properly use plural forms you have to use gettext
.
For Ruby and rails you should check this http://www.yotabanana.com/hiki/ruby-gettext-howto-rails.html