will_paginate JSON support?
Something in the lines of:
@posts = Post.paginate :page => params[:page]respond_to do |format| format.json { render :json => { :current_page => @posts.current_page, :per_page => @posts.per_page, :total_entries => @posts.total_entries, :entries => @posts } }end
Once you figure out what format you want, you can always define a to_json
method on a WillPaginate::Collection.
Adding Pagination to an API
I found an easy solution to API Json Response Pagination with will_pagination.
start by creating a class method in ApplicationController
that will create an after_filter
that will set the pagination meta-data in the response headers:
application_controller.rb
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base protected def self.set_pagination_headers(name, options = {}) after_filter(options) do |controller| results = instance_variable_get("@#{name}") headers["X-Pagination"] = { total: results.total_entries, total_pages: results.total_pages, first_page: results.current_page == 1, last_page: results.next_page.blank?, previous_page: results.previous_page, next_page: results.next_page, out_of_bounds: results.out_of_bounds?, offset: results.offset }.to_json end endend
Then in the controller we want to add pagination headers we can call it like such:
widgets_controller.rb
class Api::V1::WidgetsController < Api::V1::BaseController set_pagination_headers :widgets, only: [:index] def index @widgets = Widget.all.paginate(params).order("created_at desc") respond_with @widgets endend
response headers that look like this
> Cache-Control:max-age=0, private, must-revalidate> Connection:keep-alive Content-Type:application/json; charset=utf-8> Etag:"fe70f7bae4c6e5cdea7867aa7fc0c7b4"> X-Pagination:{"total":14,"total_pages":1,"first_page":true,"last_page":true,"previous_page":null,"next_page":null,"out_of_bounds":false,"offset":0}> Server:thin 1.3.1 codename Triple Espresso> Set-Cookie:_widgets_session=BAh7CEkiD3Nlc3Npb25faWQGOgZFRkkiJTAzYjVlNzkwZTIyNzU4YTYwMDU0M2MwOTQ2ZWI3YWU2BjsAVEkiDWxhc3RfdXJsBjsARkkiM2h0dHA6Ly9tYWluYW5kbWUtc3RhZ2luZy5oZXJva3VhcHAuY29tL3VzZXJzLzEGOwBGSSIQX2NzcmZfdG9rZW4GOwBGSSIxdjd0SEp6cVhKamh5YTh1cnBUdmpBb0w5aVA0bS9QTEdON3g1UlFUYnBkND0GOwBG--71b3a24c216a414d8db04f312b5300c818e6bba4;> path=/; HttpOnly Transfer-Encoding:Identity> X-Request-Id:61b383ade49cba8b24a715a453ed6e1f X-Runtime:0.191485> X-Ua-Compatible:IE=Edge,chrome=1
This one helps me:
Add this method to your base API controller.
def pagination_dict(collection) { current_page: collection.current_page, next_page: collection.next_page, prev_page: collection.prev_page, # use collection.previous_page when using will_paginate total_pages: collection.total_pages, total_count: collection.total_count # use collection.total_entries when using will_paginate }end
Then, use it on your render method.
render json: posts, meta: pagination_dict(posts)