How to create my own "shell" command line program in Mac OS X How to create my own "shell" command line program in Mac OS X shell shell

How to create my own "shell" command line program in Mac OS X


The easiest way to do this is probably the following:

  1. open a terminal window and navigate to the directory of your choice
  2. Create an empty swift file by entering the terminal command

    touch myFirstProgram.swift
  3. Make this file executable by entering the terminal command

    chmod +x myFirstProgram.swift
  4. Open this directory in finder by entering the terminal command

    open .
  5. Double-click on myFirstProgram.swift to open the empty file in Xcode. Then, inside Xcode, write the following lines into your first swift program. The first line starts the swift interpreter, anything after that is simple swift code.

    #!/usr/bin/env xcrun swiftprintln("Hello world.")
  6. After saving your program, you can start this by entering the terminal command

    ./myFirstProgram.swift

done.

Once you have understood these steps, you can go out and explore freely. I found, for example, an excellent first tutorial athttp://practicalswift.com/2014/06/07/swift-scripts-how-to-write-small-command-line-scripts-in-swift/. The only outdated information I found there was that the first line of the swift program should be as I detailed in point 5 (without a "-i" at the end of the line).

Have fun!